Was mexico colonized. They conquered most of south america western part of north america caribbean and mexico. In 1st jan 1714 the spanish king ordered the people of the colony to learn spanish. The first mexicans to become part of the united states never crossed any border.
They organized their colonies in mexico and became a largest empire at that time. It was the beginning of colonization through the spanish. Spanish speaking people have lived in north america since the spaniards colonized mexico in the sixteenth century and mexicans have always played a crucial role in the continents culture and history.
The spanish colonization in america started with columbus in 1492. Spain defeated aztec empire. Francisco de montejo undertook the conquest of this region in 1526 but because of determined maya resistance and unforgiving terrain it was nearly 20 years before the spaniards won control of the northern end of the peninsula.
First populated more than 13000 years ago central and southern mexico termed mesoamerica saw the rise and fall of complex indigenous civilizationsuniquely in the western hemisphere mesoamerican civilizations developed glyphic writing systems recording the political history of conquests and rulers. The late 1930s was a time of increasing tensions between mexico and the united states on the diplomatic front largely tied to the nationalization of oil says monica rankin associate. The only area in southern mexico of effective indigenous resistance was yucatan inhabited by maya societies.
For almost 300 years after 1521 mexico was a colony of spain and known as la nueva espana or new spain. In 1st apr 1519 hernan cortes started conquering. The written history of mexico spans more than three millennia.